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Attributes Seed mass
(g)Pulp mass
(g)Pell mass
(g)Total mass
(g)Average weight 105.05 ±
6.07452.56 ±
39.0051.34 ±
0.05609.06 ±
45.19Average percentage 17.25% 74.30% 8.45% − Table 1.
Average weight and average percentage of components.
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Sample Water content (%) Protein (%) Dry matter lipids (%) Whole matter lipids (%) Ashes (%) Pulp 83.4 ± 0.19 1.16 ± 0.12 53.62 ± 1.67 8.89 ± 0.26 0.53 ± 0.011 Table 2.
Results of the proximate composition of the Fortuna avocado pulp.
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Avocado pulp extract Escherichia coli Bactericide 80% Bacteriostatic 75% Staphylococcus aureus Bactericide 80% Bacteriostatic 75% Bacillus cereus Bactericide 45% Bacteriostatic 40% Table 3.
MIC of the studied extract.
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Retention time (min) Compound Structure 7.825 (6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3ol 10.154 2-octylfuran 11.758 palmitic acid 13.433 ci-vaccenic acid 13.933 1,2-decanediol 15.025 3-methyl-2-(2-methylene-cyclohexyl)-butan-2-ol 15.504 (13,14-epoxy)-tetradec-11-en-1-ol acetate 15.651 7-octene-1,2-diol 15.942 2,3,4-trimethyl-5-hexen-3-ol 16.225 2,3,6-trimethyl—7-octen-3-ol 16.425 10-methyl-(11E)-tridece-1-ol acetate 16.762 O-methyloxime-(2E)-nonadecanone Table 4.
Chemical composition of avocado pulp extract.
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Day 0
(CFU)Day 05
(CFU)Day 10
(CFU)Day 15
(CFU)In natura apple 3.2 × 103 5.7 × 105 1.5 × 106 2.0 × 106 AA1 < 3.0 < 3.0 2.0 × 104 1.0 × 105 AA2 < 3.0 < 3.0 1.0 × 102 3.8 × 102 AC1 8.0 × 102 5.0 × 104 3.5 × 105 6.8 × 105 AC2 < 3.0 3.0 × 104 4.8 × 105 6.6 × 105 Table 5.
Standard count on plates.
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Samples Attributes evaluated Apparency Aroma Texture Flavor General AA1 8.00 ± 1.28A 6.88 ± 1.55A 7.74 ± 1.47A 6.80 ± 1.88A 7.26 ± 1.23A AA2 7.86 ± 1.78A 6.62 ± 1.59A 7.44 ± 1.45A 6.60 ± 2.12A 7.04 ± 1.52A AC1 4.68 ± 1.94Ba 4.94 ± 1.72B 5.88 ± 2.09B 4.88 ± 2.09B 5.14 ± 1.59B AC2 4.42 ± 1.75Ba 4.76 ± 2.07B 5.76 ± 2.40B 4.24 ± 2.33B 4.76 ± 1.80B Control (in natura apple) 5.94 ± 1.89Bb 6.36 ± 1.69A 6.94 ± 1.70A 6.90 ± 1.64A 6.54 ± 1.33A Legend: Means followed by the same letter between lines do not differ significantly from each other, at 5% probability, by Tukey's test. Table 6.
Averages, standard deviations and results of statistical tests to compare the evaluated attributes.
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