| [1] |
Hsü J. 1983. Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic vegetation in China, emphasizing their connections with North America. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 70:490−508 doi: 10.2307/2992084 |
| [2] |
Li Y, Svetlana P, Yao J, Li C. 2014. A review on the taxonomic, evolutionary and phytogeographic studies of the lotus plant (Nelumbonaceae: Nelumbo). Acta Geologica Sinica‐English Edition 88:1252−61 doi: 10.1111/1755-6724.12287 |
| [3] |
Yang M, Liu F, Han Y, Xu L, Juntawong N, et al. 2013. Genetic diversity and structure in populations of Nelumbo from America, Thailand and China: Implications for conservation and breeding. Aquatic Botany 107:1−7 doi: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2013.01.001 |
| [4] |
Lin Z, Zhang C, Cao D, Damaris RN, Yang P. 2019. The latest studies on lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)-an emerging horticultural model plant. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20:3680 doi: 10.3390/ijms20153680 |
| [5] |
Shen-Miller J. 2002. Sacred lotus, the long-living fruits of China Antique. Seed Science Research 12:131−43 doi: 10.1079/SSR2002112 |
| [6] |
Guo H. 2009. Cultivation of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. ssp. nucifera) and its utilization in China. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 56:323−30 doi: 10.1007/s10722-008-9366-2 |
| [7] |
Qi J. 2006. Research on Nelumbo nucifera planting and its economic and cultural values in ancient China. Master's Thesis. Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing |
| [8] |
Ni X. 1983. Studies on the classification of chinese lotus cultivars. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 1983:207−10 |
| [9] |
Wang Q. 2005. Lotus flower cultivars in China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House |
| [10] |
Zhang A, Liu Z, Gu C, Chen F, Jiang J, et al. 2015. Cloning and expression analysis of NnγGCS gene from Nelumbo nucifera. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment 24:1−9 |
| [11] |
Zhang X. 2011. New Lotus Flower Cultivars in China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House |
| [12] |
Zhao X. 2013. Studies on the technics for extracting and purifying flavonoids and nuciferine in Lotus leaves. Master's thesis. Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha |
| [13] |
Huang W, Wang P, Huang CF, Li H. 2010. Advance in research on antibacterial activity of extract in lotus leaf. Nonwood Forest Research 28:137−41 doi: 10.14067/j.cnki.1003-8981.2010.02.004 |
| [14] |
Ling Z. 2001. Study on procyanidins and its biological, pharmacological activities form the seedpod of Nelumbo nucifera gaertn. Doctoral Thesis. Huazhong Agriculture University, WuHan |
| [15] |
Do TCMV, Nguyen TD, Tran H, Stuppner H, Ganzera M. 2013. Analysis of alkaloids in Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) leaves by non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis using ultraviolet and mass spectrometric detection. Journal of Chromatography A 1302:174−80 doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.06.002 |
| [16] |
Zhu M, Wu W, Jiao L, Yang P, Guo M. 2015. Analysis of flavonoids in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) leaves and their antioxidant activity using macroporous resin chromatography coupled with LC-MS/MS and antioxidant biochemical assays. Molecules 20:10553−65 doi: 10.3390/molecules200610553 |
| [17] |
Lee DB, Kim DH, Je JY. 2015. Antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) leaves phenolic fraction. Preventive Nutrition and Food science 20:22−28 doi: 10.3746/pnf.2015.20.1.22 |
| [18] |
Hwang D, Charchoghlyan H, Lee JS, Kim M. 2015. Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of the Korean lotus leaf (Nelumbo nucifera) condiment: volatile and nonvolatile metabolite profiling during fermentation. International Journal of Food Science & Technology 50:1988−95 doi: 10.1111/ijfs.12882 |
| [19] |
Zhao X, Shen J, Chang KJ, Kim SH. 2014. Comparative analysis of antioxidant activity and functional components of the ethanol extract of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) from various growing regions. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 62:6227−35 doi: 10.1021/jf501644t |
| [20] |
Wang B. 2015. The research on Chinese lotus' culture. Master's Thesis. Northwest A&F University, Shanxi |
| [21] |
Wand Q, Zhang X. 1985. A research report on selective breeding of new lotus varieties. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research 1:81−88 |
| [22] |
Wannakrairoj S. 2007. Status of ornamental plants in Thailand. Proceeding International Workshop on Ornamental Plants 788. pp. 29−36 |
| [23] |
Sayre J. 2004. Propagation protocol for American lotus (Nelumbo lutea Willd.). Native Plants Journal 5:14−7 doi: 10.2979/NPJ.2004.5.1.14 |
| [24] |
Wang Q, Zhang X, Bao M. 2004. Lotus flower cultivars in China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House |
| [25] |
Burlakova LE, Karatayev AY. 2007. The effect of invasive macrophytes and water level fluctuations on unionids in Texas impoundments. Hydrobiologia 586:291−302 doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-0699-1 |
| [26] |
Zhang X, Wang Q. 1966. Preliminary observation on the morphological and biological characteristics of lotus varieties. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2:89−102 |
| [27] |
Fu Y, Liu F, Li S, Tian D, Dong L, et al. 2021. Genetic Diversity of Wild Asian Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) from Northern China. Horticultural Plant Journal 7:488−500 doi: 10.1016/j.hpj.2021.04.005 |
| [28] |
Tian D, Chen Y, Hoang Thi Nga. 2019. Understanding current status of germplasm, research and industry of lotus (Nelumbo) in Vietnam through a survey. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables 06:40−45 |
| [29] |
Mukerjee S. 1969. Survey of plant resources of India and its use. Nelumbo-The Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 11:217−23 |
| [30] |
Xie K, Xu J. 2002. Wild lotus investigation in Thailand. China Flowers & Horticulture 20:32−3 |
| [31] |
Ke W, Li F, Liu Y, Sun B. 2003. Review on lotus resources and breeding in China. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables5−9 |
| [32] |
Wang Q, Zhang X. 2012. The New Items for Recording Lotus Cultivars' Morphological Characteristics. Chinese Landscape Architecture 28:74−77 |
| [33] |
Liu L, Li Y, Min J, Xiang Y, Tian D. 2019. Analysis of the cultivar names and characteristics of global lotus (Nelumbo). Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 9:163−81 doi: 10.12677/HJAS.2019.93026 |
| [34] |
La-Ongsri W, Trisonthi C, Balslev H. 2009. Management and use of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. in Thai wetlands. Wetlands Ecology and Management 17:279−89 doi: 10.1007/s11273-008-9106-6 |
| [35] |
Wu F, Xiao G. 2013. Nutritional properties of lotus seeds and its application in functional foods. Subtropical Agriculture Research 8:274−78 doi: 10.13321/j.cnki.subtrop.agric.res.2012.04.003 |
| [36] |
Kuo YC, Lin YL, Liu CP, Tsai WJ. 2005. Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation in HeLa cells interrupted by Nelumbo nucifera. Journal of Biomedical Science 12:1021−34 doi: 10.1007/s11373-005-9001-6 |
| [37] |
Liu CP, Tsai WJ, Lin YL, Liao JF, Chen CF, et al. 2004. The extracts from Nelumbo nucifera suppress cell cycle progression, cytokine genes expression, and cell proliferation in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Life Sciences 75:699−716 doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2004.01.019 |
| [38] |
la Cour B, Mølgaard P, Yi Z. 1995. Traditional Chinese medicine in treatment of hyperlipidaemia. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 46:125−29 doi: 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01234-5 |
| [39] |
Mao L, Long L, Ding L, Yu Y, Xie Z, et al. 2017. Research Progress in Breeding and Cultivation of Seed Lotus in China. Agricultural Research and Application 2017:26−30 |
| [40] |
Orozco-Obando W, Tilt K, Fischman B, Tian D, Liu Y. 2009. Exploring Potential of Lotus (Nelumbo spp.) as Alternative Crop for Southeastern USA. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables 16:23−27 |
| [41] |
Wu J, Zheng Y, Chen T, Yi J, Qin L, et al. 2007. Evaluation of the quality of lotus seed of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn from outer space mutation. Food Chemistry 105:540−47 doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.04.011 |
| [42] |
Jiang J, Cao B. 2008. Varieties of aquatic vegetables and their utilization in China. Acta Horticulturae 769:77−82 doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.769.8 |
| [43] |
Nguyen Q. 2001. Lotus for export to Asia: an agronomic and physiological study. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. NSW Agriculture. Horticultural Research & Advisory Station. Gosford (NSW). pp. 4−5 |
| [44] |
Wannakrairoj S. 2008. Status of ornamental plants in Thailand. Acta Horticulturae 788:29−36 doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.788.2 |
| [45] |
Chen Y, Zeng X, Yu D, Tian D. 2016. Gardening in Thailand. Landscape Architecture 12:66−69 |
| [46] |
Bi, Z. 2000. Japanese lotus variety. Flower Plant & Penjing 7:57 |
| [47] |
Guo H, Li S, Ke W. 2005. Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship of flower-lotus cultivars (Nelumbo) by RAPD markers. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research 5:417−21 |
| [48] |
Zhang X, Wang Q. 2006. Preliminary study of the eco-types of genetic resources of tropical Lotus. Chin Landscape Arch 7:82−85 |
| [49] |
Liu Z, Kuang J, Zhu H, Peng J, Wang Y, et al. 2020. Germplasm resources and genetic breeding of Nelumbo: a systematic review. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 47:1845 |
| [50] |
Darlington CP, Wylie AP. 1956. Review work: Chromosome Atlas of Flowering Plants. Kew Bulletin11 doi: 10.2307/4109043 |
| [51] |
Meng Z, Hu X, Zhang Z, Li Z, Lin Q, et al. 2017. Chromosome nomenclature and cytological characterization of sacred lotus. Cytogenetic and Genome Research 153:223−31 doi: 10.1159/000486777 |
| [52] |
He Z, Liu S. 1983. Karyotype analysis of the Chinese ancient lotus. Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica 1983:392−95 |
| [53] |
Huang G. 1984. Studies on the karyotype of nelumbo lutea pers. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 1984:65−66 |
| [54] |
Huang G. 1983. A preliminary study of perianth multipliza-tion and their hereditary basis in lotus. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research 1983:139−40 |
| [55] |
Xiuqiang H, Junyu C, Guozhen H. 1992. Preliminary studies on biosytematic relationship between the two Nelumbo species. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 1992:164−70 |
| [56] |
Jiang GL. 2015. Molecular marker-assisted breeding: a plant breeder's review. In Advances in plant breeding strategies: breeding, biotechnology and molecular tools, eds. Al-Khayri JM, Mohan Jain S, Johnson DV. Switzerland: Springer, Cham. pp. 431−72 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22521-0_15 |
| [57] |
Agarwal M, Shrivastava N, Padh H. 2008. Advances in molecular marker techniques and their applications in plant sciences. Plant Cell Reports 27:617−31 doi: 10.1007/s00299-008-0507-z |
| [58] |
Guo H, Ke W, Li S, Peng J. 2004. Cluster analysis of Nelumbo accessions based on RAPD markers. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources 5:328−32 doi: 10.13430/j.cnki.jpgr.2004.04.005 |
| [59] |
Guo H, Ke W, Li S, Peng J. 2005. Analysis of Wild Lotus with RAPD Markers. Chinese Bulletin of Botany 2005:64−7 |
| [60] |
Guo H, Ke W. 2008. Genetic Relationships of Qianban Lotus Cultivars by RAPD Markers. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 4:66−68 |
| [61] |
Li Z, Liu X, Gituru RW, Juntawong N, Zhou M, Chen L. 2010. Genetic diversity and classification of Nelumbo germplasm of different origins by RAPD and ISSR analysis. Scientia Horticulturae 125:724−32 doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.005 |
| [62] |
Kubo N, Hirai M, Kaneko A, Tanaka D, Kasumi K. 2009. Classification and diversity of sacred and American Nelumbo species: the genetic relationships of flowering lotus cultivars in Japan using SSR markers. Plant Genetic Resources 7:260−70 doi: 10.1017/S1479262109356580 |
| [63] |
Hu J, Pan L, Liu H, Wang S, Wu Z, et al. 2012. Comparative analysis of genetic diversity in sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) using AFLP and SSR markers. Molecular Biology Reports 39:3637−47 doi: 10.1007/s11033-011-1138-y |
| [64] |
Yang M, Han Y, Xu L, Zhao J, Liu Y. 2012. Comparative analysis of genetic diversity of lotus (Nelumbo) using SSR and SRAP markers. Scientia Horticulturae 142:185−95 doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2012.05.021 |
| [65] |
Huang L, Yang M, Li L, Li H, Yang D, et al. 2018. Whole genome re-sequencing reveals evolutionary patterns of sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera). Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 60:2−15 doi: 10.1111/jipb.12606 |
| [66] |
Fu J, Xiang Q, Zeng X, Yang M, Wang Y, et al. 2011. Assessment of the genetic diversity and population structure of lotus cultivars grown in China by amplified fragment length polymorphism. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 136:339−49 doi: 10.21273/JASHS.136.5.339 |
| [67] |
Liu Z, Zhu H, Zhou J, Jiang S, Wang Y, et al. 2020. Resequencing of 296 cultivated and wild lotus accessions unravels its evolution and breeding history. The Plant Journal 104:1673−84 doi: 10.1111/tpj.15029 |
| [68] |
Jia J. 1996. Molecular germplasm diagnostics and molecular marker-assisted breeding. Scientia Agricultura Sinica 29:1−10 |
| [69] |
Morrell PL, Buckler ES, Ross-Ibarra J. 2012. Crop genomics: advances and applications. Nature Reviews Genetics 13:85−96 doi: 10.1038/nrg3097 |
| [70] |
Ming R, VanBuren R, Liu Y, Yang M, Han Y, et al. 2013. Genome of the long-living sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.). Genome Biology 14:R41 doi: 10.1186/gb-2013-14-5-r41 |
| [71] |
Wang Y, Fan G, Liu Y, Sun F, Shi C, et al. 2013. The sacred lotus genome provides insights into the evolution of flowering plants. The Plant Journal 76:557−67 doi: 10.1111/tpj.12313 |
| [72] |
Gui S, Peng J, Wang X, Wu Z, Cao R, et al. 2018. Improving Nelumbo nucifera genome assemblies using high-resolution genetic maps and BioNano genome mapping reveals ancient chromosome rearrangements. The Plant Journal 94:721−34 doi: 10.1111/tpj.13894 |
| [73] |
Shi T, Rahmani RS, Gugger PF, Wang M, Li H, et al. 2020. Distinct expression and methylation patterns for genes with different fates following a single whole-genome duplication in flowering plants. Molecular Biology and Evolution 37:2394−413 doi: 10.1093/molbev/msaa105 |
| [74] |
Yang M, Han Y, VanBuren R, Ming R, Xu L, et al. 2012. Genetic linkage maps for Asian and American lotus constructed using novel SSR markers derived from the genome of sequenced cultivar. BMC Genomics 13:653 doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-13-653 |
| [75] |
Zhang Q, Li L, VanBuren R, Liu Y, Yang M, et al. 2014. Optimization of linkage mapping strategy and construction of a high-density American lotus linkage map. BMC Genomics 15:372 doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-372 |
| [76] |
Liu Z, Zhu H, Liu Y, Kuang J, Zhou K, et al. 2016. Construction of a high-density, high-quality genetic map of cultivated lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) using next-generation sequencing. BMC Genomics 17:466 doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2781-4 |
| [77] |
Li L. 2017. Construction of high-density genetic linkage map of lotus and QTL mapping at flowering stage. Doctoral Thesis. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| [78] |
Yang M, Zhu L, Xu L, Liu Y. 2014. Population structure and association mapping of flower-related traits in lotus (Nelumbo Adans.) accessions. Scientia Horticulturae 175:214−22 doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.06.017 |
| [79] |
Yang G. 2018. Genetic Linkage Map Construction and QTL Analyses of Plant Architecture Related Traitsin Lotus. Master's Thesis. Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan. |
| [80] |
Yan H. 2019. High-density Genetic Map and QTL mapping of genes controlling petal number in Lotus. Master's Thesis. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou |
| [81] |
Kong Q, Fu X, Yang B, Ye Y, Ke W. 1995. A preliminary study on lotus breeding method. Acta Horticulturae 402:278−82 doi: 10.17660/actahortic.1995.402.45 |
| [82] |
Jiang L, Chen F, Teng N, Chen S, Cui N, et al. 2009. Heredity performance of several morphological characters in Nelumbo nucifera. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University 32:36−41 |
| [83] |
Bao J, Liu C, Sun Y, Chen X. 2007. Studies on hybridization and radiation mutagenesis of Ornamental Lotus. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences145−47 |
| [84] |
Huang X, Li J. 2008. Radiation breeding technique and its applications in vegetable breeding in China. Guangxi Agricultural Sciences 39:725−30 |
| [85] |
Chen X, Bao J, Liu C, Cao H, Zhai J. 2004. Preliminary study on irradiation breeding of ornamental lotus. Acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica 18:201−3 |
| [86] |
Deng M. 2019. Application of ion implantation in lotus mutagenesis breeding. Flowers 2:5−6 |
| [87] |
Wang R. 2021. Preliminary study on lotus breeding technology. Practical Rural Technology 2:58−59 |
| [88] |
He Z, Liu S. 1987. A study on callus introduction and regeneration of plantlet from embryo culture of lotus. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica 11:278−80 |
| [89] |
Ke S, Hong S, Ni X, Huang R, Wu X. 1987. Preliminary report of explant culture of Nelumbo lutea. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 1987:208−12+18 |
| [90] |
Mahmad N, Mat Taha R, Othman R, Saleh A, Hasbullah NA, et al. 2014. Effects of NAA and BAP, double-layered media, and light distance on in vitro regeneration of Nelumbo nucifera |
| [91] |
Chen Q. 2017. The Regulation Mechanism of NnTPl and NnTP2 in Formation of Thousand Petalled Lotus (Nelumbo). Master's Thesis. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou |
| [92] |
Wang Y, Chen Y, Yuan M, Xue Z, Jin Q, et al. 2016. Flower color diversity revealed by differential expression of flavonoid biosynthetic genes in sacred Lotus. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 141:573−82 doi: 10.21273/JASHS03848-16 |
| [93] |
Deng J, Li J, Su M, Lin Z, Chen L, et al. 2021. A bHLH gene NnTT8 of Nelumbo nucifera regulates anthocyanin biosynthesis. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 158:518−23 doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.11.038 |
| [94] |
Sun S, Gugger PF, Wang Q, Chen J. 2016. Identification of a R2R3-MYB gene regulating anthocyanin biosynthesis and relationships between its variation and flower color difference in lotus (Nelumbo Adans.). PeerJ 4:e2369 doi: 10.7717/peerj.2369 |
| [95] |
Buathong R, Saetiew K, Phansiri S, Parinthawong N, Arunyanart S. 2013. Tissue culture and transformation of the antisense DFR gene into lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) through particle bombardment. Scientia Horticulturae 161:216−22 doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2013.06.040 |
| [96] |
Lin Z, Cao D, Damaris RN, Yang P. 2020. Genome-wide identification of MADS-box gene family in sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) identifies a SEPALLATA homolog gene involved in floral development. BMC Plant Biology 20:497 doi: 10.1186/s12870-020-02712-w |
| [97] |
Liu Z, Zhang D, Zhang W, Xiong L, Liu Q, et al. 2021. Molecular cloning and expression profile of class E genes related to sepal development in Nelumbo nucifera. Plants 10:1629 doi: 10.3390/plants10081629 |
| [98] |
Kong D, Shen X, Guo B, Dong J, Li Y, et al. 2015. Cloning and expression of an APETALA1-like gene from Nelumbo nucifera. Genetics and Molecular Research 14:6819−29 doi: 10.4238/2015.June.18.24 |
| [99] |
Kashiwamura Y, Matsuzawa R, Ishikawa Y, Shibata M, Higuchi Y. 2020. Reduced expression of C-class genes is associated with the multiple-petal phenotype in Nelumbo nucifera. The Horticulture Journal 89:619−27 doi: 10.2503/hortj.UTD-214 |
| [100] |
Cao J, Jin Q, Kuang J, Wang Y, Xu Y. 2021. Regulation of flowering timing by ABA-NnSnRK1 signaling pathway in lotus. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22:3932 doi: 10.3390/ijms22083932 |
| [101] |
Yang M, Zhu L, Xu L, Pan C, Liu Y. 2014. Comparative transcriptomic analysis of the regulation of flowering in temperate and tropical lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) by RNA-Seq. Annals of Applied Biology 165:73−95 doi: 10.1111/aab.12119 |
| [102] |
Liu Y, Dong J, Zhang M, Li C, Li N, et al. 2014. Cloning and expression analysis of a LEAFY gene from lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.). Plant Physiology Journal 50:203−8 doi: 10.13592/j.cnki.ppj.2014.02.005 |
| [103] |
Liu Z. 2011. The Cloning, Expression and Funtional Identification of NnPCS1 and NnAP2 from Nelumbo nucifera. Doctoral Thesis. Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing |
| [104] |
Wang B. 2018. Functional Analysis of WRKY Transcription Factor in Submergence-induced Lotus rot disease resistance. Master's Thesis. Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing |
| [105] |
Jin Q, Hu X, Li X, Wang B, Wang Y, et al. 2016. Genome-wide identification and evolution analysis of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase gene family in Nelumbo nucifera. Frontiers in Plant Science 7:1445 doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01445 |
| [106] |
Liu X, Zhang L, Hui LC, Wang LY, Cheng LB, Liang-Jun LI. 2014. cDNA cloning and sequence analysis of CBF2 in lotus loot (Nelumbo Nucifera Gaertn.). Biotechnology 24:4−8 |
| [107] |
Zhou Y, Chen H, Chu P, Li Y, Tan B, et al. 2012. NnHSP17. 5, a cytosolic class II small heat shock protein gene from Nelumbo nucifera, contributes to seed germination vigor and seedling thermotolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Reports 31:379−89 doi: 10.1007/s00299-011-1173-0 |
| [108] |
Cheng L, Liu X, Yin J, Yang J, Li Y, et al. 2016. Activity and expression of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase during rhizome formation in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.). Botanical studies 57:26 doi: 10.1186/s40529-016-0140-z |
| [109] |
Dong C, Yu A, Yang M, Zhou M, Hu Z. 2016. Molecular and characterization of NnPPO cDNA from lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) in rhizome browning. Cellular and Molecular Biology 62:67−72 |
| [110] |
Cheng N, Zeng X, Zheng X, Diao Y, Wang Y, et al. 2016. Characterization and expression analysis of the expansin gene NnEXPA1 in lotus Nelumbo nucifera. Biologia 71:79−86 doi: 10.1515/biolog-2016-0015 |
| [111] |
Hu J, Jin J, Qian Q, Huang K, Ding Y. 2016. Small RNA and degradome profiling reveals miRNA regulation in the seed germination of ancient eudicot Nelumbo nucifera. BMC Genomics 17:648 doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-3032-4 |
| [112] |
Jin Q, Xu Y, Mattson N, Li X, Wang B, et al. 2017. Identification of submergence-responsive microRNAs and their targets reveals complex miRNA-mediated regulatory networks in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn). Frontiers in Plant Science 8:6 doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.00006 |
| [113] |
Pan L, Wang X, Jin J, Yu X, Hu J. 2015. Bioinformatic identification and expression analysis of Nelumbo nucifera microRNA and their targets. Applications in Plant Sciences 3:1500046 doi: 10.3732/apps.1500046 |
| [114] |
Hu X. 2017. Analysis of gene and miRNAs mediated flower petal doubling in Nelumbo nucifera. Master' Thesis. Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing |
| [115] |
Wang Z, Peng Z. 2000. Advances in genetic engineering of ornamental plants. Forest Research 13:97−102 |
| [116] |
Yang R, Wei X, Gao F, Wang L, Zhang H, et al. 2009. Simultaneous analysis of anthocyanins and flavonols in petals of lotus (Nelumbo) cultivars by high-performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detection/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A 1216:106−12 doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.11.046 |
| [117] |
Liu Q, Zhang D, Liu F, Cai D, Wang X, et al. 2021. Advances in Flower Color Research on Lotus (Nelumbo). Acta Horticulturae Sinica 48:2100−12 |
| [118] |
Deng J, Fu Z, Chen S, Damaris RN, Wang K, et al. 2015. Proteomic and epigenetic analyses of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) petals between red and white cultivars. Plant and Cell Physiology 56:1546−55 doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcv077 |
| [119] |
Xia Y, Geng X, Wang W, Zhao B. 2009. The mechanism of floral color change and application. Biotechnology Bulletin 10:26−29 |
| [120] |
Deng J, Li M, Huang L, Yang M, Yang P. 2016. Genome-wide analysis of the R2R3 MYB subfamily genes in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera). Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 34:1016−26 doi: 10.1007/s11105-016-0981-3 |
| [121] |
Huang X, Tian D, Zhang W, Zeng S, Mo H. 2014. Comparison of floral organ morphological development between single and double flowers in Nelumbo nucifera. Plant Diversity and Resources 36:303−9 |
| [122] |
Jiang L, Chen F, Teng N, Chen S, Cui N, et al. 2009. Comparison of flower anatomical structure of double flower and proliferation flower cultivars in Nelumbo nucifera during flower bud differentiation processes. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 36:1233−38 doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2009.08.023 |
| [123] |
Kim S, Koh J, Yoo MJ, Kong H, Hu Y, et al. 2005. Expression of floral MADS-box genes in basal angiosperms: Implications for the evolution of floral regulators. The Plant Journal 43:724−44 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02487.x |
| [124] |
Kong D, Shen X, Meng W, Zhang Y, Liu Y. 2015. Effects of exogenous hormones on flowering and enzyme activity of bowl lotus. Journal of Northeast Forestry University 43:79−82 doi: 10.13759/j.cnki.dlxb.20150120.001 |
| [125] |
Li W, Zhang X, Wang P, Liu Y, Kong D. 2017. Effects of exogenous spermidine on flower senescence of lotus. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences 46:95−98+117 doi: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2017.04.018 |
| [126] |
Shen X. 2016. Research on Nelumbo nucifera Gaern. transcriptome sequencing and analyze different expression genes in the flowering. Master's Thesis. Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou HO , Zheng |
| [127] |
Jia R, Ming R, Zhu YJ. 2013. Genome-wide analysis of Nucleotide-Binding Site (NBS) disease Resistance (R) Genes in Sacred Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) reveals their transition role during early evolution of land plants. Tropical Plant Biology 6:98−116 doi: 10.1007/s12042-013-9122-4 |
| [128] |
Liu Z, Gu C, Chen F, Yang D, Wu K, et al. 2012. Heterologous expression of a Nelumbo nucifera phytochelatin synthase gene enhances cadmium tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 166:722−34 doi: 10.1007/s12010-011-9461-2 |
| [129] |
Li G. 2010. Construction of cDNA library and fuctional analysis of stress-related genes in Nelumbo nucifera. Wuhan University, Wuhan. |
| [130] |
Diao Y, Xu H, Li G, Yu A, Yu X, et al. 2014. Cloning a glutathione peroxidase gene from Nelumbo nucifera and enhanced salt tolerance by overexpressing in rice. Molecular Biology Reports 41:4919−27 doi: 10.1007/s11033-014-3358-4 |
| [131] |
Li Y, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Chen C, Huang S. 2010. Sequence analysis of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) seed defensin gene and plant expression vector construction. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 37:1975−82 doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2010.12.026 |
| [132] |
Zhang Y, Hao X, Liang Z, Lin W, Guo H. 2011. Cloning of polyphenol oxidase gene (PPO) from lotus rhizome bud and its expression in different tissues. Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology 19:634−41 |
| [133] |
Dong C, Diao Y, Wang M, Zhu H, Li G, et al. 2006. Molecular cloning and analysis of polyphenol oxidase gene in lotus. Molecular Plant Breeding 2006:791−96 |
| [134] |
Wang B, Jin Q, Zhang X, Mattson NS, Ren H, et al. 2018. Genome-wide transcriptional analysis of submerged lotus reveals cooperative regulation and gene responses. Scientific Reports 8:9187 doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-27530-x |
| [135] |
Liu Z, Ji Q, Ke W, Zhu H, Liu Y, et al. 2017. Research Progress in Molecular Biology and Genomics of Nelumbo. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables 18:41−8 |
| [136] |
Cheng L, Li S, Li Y, Yin J, Chen X, et al. 2012. Expression of genes related to starch synthesis during rhizome swelling of lotus root (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn). Scientia Agricultura Sinica 45:3330−6 |
| [137] |
Cheng L, Qi X, Gao X, Ba J, Yin J, et al. 2012. Isolation and expressing profile analysis of enlarging related genes in lotus root rhizome. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 39:501−8 doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2012.03.014 |
| [138] |
Yang M, Zhu L, Pan C, Xu L, Liu Y, et al. 2015. Transcriptomic analysis of the regulation of rhizome formation in temperate and tropical lotus (Nelumbo nucifera). Scientific Reports 5:13059 doi: 10.9734/JSRR/2015/14076 |
| [139] |
Cao D, Damaris RN, Zhang Y, Liu M, Li M, Yang P. 2019. Proteomic analysis showing the signaling pathways involved in the rhizome enlargement process in Nelumbo nucifera. BMC Genomics 20:766 doi: 10.1186/s12864-019-6151-x |
| [140] |
Wang L, Fu J, Li M, Fragner L, Weckwerth W, et al. 2016. Metabolomic and proteomic profiles reveal the dynamics of primary metabolism during seed development of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera). Frontiers in Plant Science 7:750 doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00750 |
| [141] |
Cao D, Lin Z, Huang L, Damaris RN, Yang P. 2021. Genome-wide analysis of AP2/ERF superfamily in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) and the association between NnADAP and rhizome morphology. BMC Genomics 22:171 doi: 10.1186/s12864-021-07473-w |
| [142] |
Feng C, Li S, Taguchi G, Wu Q, Yin D, et al. 2021. Enzymatic basis for stepwise C-glycosylation in the formation of flavonoid di-C-glycosides in sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.). The Plant Journal 106:351−65 doi: 10.1111/tpj.15168 |
| [143] |
Li S, Wu J, Chen L, Du H, Xu Y, et al. 2014. Biogenesis of C-glycosyl flavones and profiling of flavonoid glycosides in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera). PLoS One 9:e108860 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108860 |
| [144] |
Feng C, Li S, Yin D, Zhang H, Tian D, et al. 2016. Rapid determination of flavonoids in plumules of sacred lotus cultivars and assessment of their antioxidant activities. Industrial Crops and Products 87:96−104 doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.04.030 |
| [145] |
Zhu M, Liu T, Zhang C, Guo M. 2017. Flavonoids of Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) seed embryos and their antioxidant potential. Journal of Food Science 82:1834−41 doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13784 |
| [146] |
Tian H, Zhou S. 2006. A review on systematics and genetic diversity of Nelumbonaceae. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 28:341−48 |
| [147] |
Li H, Yang X, Zhang Y, Gao Z, Liang Y, et al. 2021. Nelumbo genome database, an integrative resource for gene expression and variants of Nelumbo nucifera. Scientific Data 8:1−7 doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00828-8 |