Back Article

Leberecht M, Dannenmann M, Tejedor J, Simon J, Rennenberg H, et al. 2016. Segregation of nitrogen use between ammonium and nitrate of ectomycorrhizas and beech trees. Plant, Cell & Environment 39:2691−700

Lawlor DW. 2002. Carbon and nitrogen assimilation in relation to yield: mechanisms are the key to understanding production systems. Journal of Experimental Botany 53:773−87

Wen B, Gong X, Chen X, Tan Q, Li L, et al. 2022. Transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes involved in nitrogen deficiency stress in apples. Journal of Plant Physiology 279:153822

Zhang D, Yang K, Kan Z, Dang H, Feng S, et al. 2021. The regulatory module MdBT2-MdMYB88/MdMYB124-MdNRTs regulates nitrogen usage in apple. Plant Physiology 185:1924−42

Liu X, Liu H, Li H, An X, Song L, et al. 2022. MdMYB10 affects nitrogen uptake and reallocation by regulating the nitrate transporter MdNRT2.4-1 in red-fleshed apple. Horticulture Research 9:uhac016

Li X, Zhou S, Liu Z, Lu L, Dang H, et al. 2022. Fine-tuning of SUMOylation modulates drought tolerance of apple. Plant Biotechnology Journal 20:903−19

Liu Z, Bian N, Guo J, Zhao S, Khan A, et al. 2023. Interfering small ubiquitin modifiers (SUMO) improves the thermotolerance of apple by facilitating the activity of MdDREB2A. Stress Biology 3:10

Novatchkova M, Tomanov K, Hofmann K, Stuible HP, Bachmair A. 2012. Update on sumoylation: defining core components of the plant SUMO conjugation system by phylogenetic comparison. New Phytologist 195:23−31

Liu Y, Zhu J, Sun S, Cui F, Han Y, et al. 2019. Defining the function of SUMO system in pod development and abiotic stresses in Peanut. BMC Plant Biology 19:593

Ghimire S, Tang X, Zhang N, Liu W, Qi X, et al. 2020. Genomic analysis of the SUMO-conjugating enzyme and genes under abiotic stress in Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). International Journal of Genomics 2020:9703638

Lin X, Niu D, Hu Z, Kim DH, Jin Y, et al. 2016. An Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligase, SIZ1, negatively regulates photomorphogenesis by promoting COP1 activity. PLoS Genetics 12:e1006016

Wang H, Sun R, Cao Y, Pei W, Sun Y, et al. 2015. OsSIZ1, a SUMO E3 ligase gene, is involved in the regulation of the responses to phosphate and nitrogen in rice. Plant and Cell Physiology 56:2381−95

Jiang H, Zhou L, Gao H, Wang X, Li Z, et al. 2022. The transcription factor MdMYB2 influences cold tolerance and anthocyanin accumulation by activating SUMO E3 ligase MdSIZ1 in apple. Plant Physiology 189:2044−60

Kusaba M, Ito H, Morita R, Iida S, Sato Y, et al. 2007. Rice NON-YELLOW COLORING1 is involved in light-harvesting complex II and grana degradation during leaf senescence. The Plant Cell 19:1362−75

Xiong D, Chen J, Yu T, Gao W, Ling X, et al. 2015. SPAD-based leaf nitrogen estimation is impacted by environmental factors and crop leaf characteristics. Scientific Reports 5:13389

Smithwick EAH, Eissenstat DM, Lovett GM, Bowden RD, Rustad LE, et al. 2013. Root stress and nitrogen deposition: consequences and research priorities. New Phytologist 197:712−19

Lam HM, Coschigano KT, Oliveira IC, Melo-Oliveira R, Coruzzi GM. 1996. The molecular-genetics of nitrogen assimilation into amino acids in higher plants. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 47:569−93

Orsel M, Krapp A, Daniel-Vedele F. 2002. Analysis of the NRT2 nitrate transporter family in Arabidopsis. Structure and gene expression. Plant Physiology 129:886−96

Bardzik JM, Marsh HV Jr, Havis JR. 1971. Effects of water stress on the activities of three enzymes in maize seedlings. Plant Physiology 47:828−31

Thomas W. 1927. Nitrogenous metabolism of Pyrus Malus L.: III the partition of nitrogen in the leaves, one and two year branch growth and non-bearing spurs throughout a year's cycle. Plant Physiology 2:109−37

Erisman JW, Bleeker A, Galloway J, Sutton MS. 2007. Reduced nitrogen in ecology and the environment. Environmental Pollution 150:140−49

Mu X, Chen Y. 2021. The physiological response of photosynthesis to nitrogen deficiency. Plant Physiology And Biochemistry 158:76−82

Meng X, Wang X, Zhang Z, Xiong S, Wei Y, et al. 2021. Transcriptomic, proteomic, and physiological studies reveal key players in wheat nitrogen use efficiency under both high and low nitrogen supply. Journal of Experimental Botany 72:4435−56

Chen KE, Chen HY, Tseng CS, Tsay YF. 2020. Improving nitrogen use efficiency by manipulating nitrate remobilization in plants. Nature Plants 6:1126−35

Hirel B, Le Gouis J, Ney B, Gallais A. 2007. The challenge of improving nitrogen use efficiency in crop plants: towards a more central role for genetic variability and quantitative genetics within integrated approaches. Journal of Experimental Botany 58:2369−87

Xu Z, Zhou G. 2006. Nitrogen metabolism and photosynthesis in Leymus chinensis in response to long-term soil drought. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 25:252−66

Bassi D, Menossi M, Mattiello L. 2018. Nitrogen supply influences photosynthesis establishment along the sugarcane leaf. Scientific Reports 8:2327

Kiba T, Krapp A. 2016. Plant nitrogen acquisition under low availability: regulation of uptake and root architecture. Plant and Cell Physiology 57:707−14

Remans T, Nacry P, Pervent M, Girin T, Tillard P, et al. 2006. A central role for the nitrate transporter NRT2.1 in the integrated morphological and physiological responses of the root system to nitrogen limitation in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiology 140:909−21

Pan S, Liu H, Mo Z, Patterson B, Duan M, et al. 2016. Effects of nitrogen and shading on root morphologies, nutrient accumulation, and photosynthetic parameters in different rice genotypes. Scientific Reports 6:32148

Rufty TW Jr, Thomas JF, Remmler JL, Campbell WH, Volk RJ. 1986. Intercellular localization of nitrate reductase in roots. Plant Physiology 82:675−80

Niu C, Jiang L, Cao F, Liu C, Guo J, et al. 2022. Methylation of a MITE insertion in the MdRFNR1-1 promoter is positively associated with its allelic expression in apple in response to drought stress. The Plant Cell 34:3983−4006

Xie Y, Chen P, Yan Y, Bao C, Li X, et al. 2018. An atypical R2R3 MYB transcription factor increases cold hardiness by CBF-dependent and CBF-independent pathways in apple. New Phytologist 218:201−18

Jia X, Wang Q, Ye Y, Li T, Sun X, et al. 2022. MdATG5a positively regulates nitrogen uptake under low nitrogen conditions by enhancing the accumulation of flavonoids and auxin in apple roots. Environmental and Experimental Botany 197:104840

Markwell J, Osterman JC, Mitchell JL. 1995. Calibration of the Minolta SPAD-502 leaf chlorophyll meter. Photosynthesis Research 46:467−72

Jiang L, Zhang D, Liu C, Shen W, He J, et al. 2022. MdGH3.6 is targeted by MdMYB94 and plays a negative role in apple water-deficit stress tolerance. The Plant Journal 109:1271−89

Högberg P, Granström A, Johansson T, Lundmark-Thelin A, Näsholm T. 1986. Plant nitrate reductase activity as an indicator of availability of nitrate in forest soils. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16:1165−69

Seith B, Setzer B, Flaig H, Mohr H. 1994. Appearance of nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase and glutamine synthetase in different organs of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) seedling as affected by light, nitrate and ammonium. Physiologia Plantarum 91:419−26

Wang L, Zhou Q, Ding L, Sun Y. 2008. Effect of cadmium toxicity on nitrogen metabolism in leaves of Solanum nigrum L. as a newly found cadmium hyperaccumulator. Journal of Hazardous Materials 154:818−25

Lin C, Kao C. 1996. Disturbed ammonium assimilation is associated with growth inhibition of roots in rice seedlings caused by NaCl. Plant Growth Regulation 18:233−38