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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Towards a diagrammatic classification

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  • Abstract: In this article I present and discuss some criteria to provide a diagrammatic classification. Such a classification is of use for exploring in detail the domain of diagrammatic reasoning. Diagrams can be classified in terms of the use we make of them—static or dynamic—and of the correspondence between their space and the space of the data they are intended to represent. The investigation is not guided by the opposition visual vs. non-visual, but by the idea that there is a continuous interaction between diagrams and language. Diagrammatic reasoning is characterized by a duality, since it refers both to an object, the diagram, having its spatial characteristics, and to a subject, the user, who interprets them. A particular place in the classification is occupied by constructional diagrams, which exhibit for the user instructions for the application of some procedures.
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  • Cite this article

    Valeria Giardino. 2013. Towards a diagrammatic classification. The Knowledge Engineering Review 28(3)237−248, doi: 10.1017/S0269888913000222
    Valeria Giardino. 2013. Towards a diagrammatic classification. The Knowledge Engineering Review 28(3)237−248, doi: 10.1017/S0269888913000222

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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Towards a diagrammatic classification

The Knowledge Engineering Review  28 2013, 28(3): 237−248  |  Cite this article

Abstract: Abstract: In this article I present and discuss some criteria to provide a diagrammatic classification. Such a classification is of use for exploring in detail the domain of diagrammatic reasoning. Diagrams can be classified in terms of the use we make of them—static or dynamic—and of the correspondence between their space and the space of the data they are intended to represent. The investigation is not guided by the opposition visual vs. non-visual, but by the idea that there is a continuous interaction between diagrams and language. Diagrammatic reasoning is characterized by a duality, since it refers both to an object, the diagram, having its spatial characteristics, and to a subject, the user, who interprets them. A particular place in the classification is occupied by constructional diagrams, which exhibit for the user instructions for the application of some procedures.

    • I would like to thank Anouk Barberousse, Roberto Casati, Patrick Maynard, Elena Pasquinelli, Mario Piazza and Sandro Pignocchi for our discussions and their useful suggestions. I also thank the anonymous referees of the first version of this article for their accurate remarks. The research was supported by the European Community's Seventh Framework Program ([FP7/2007-2013] under a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship for Career Development, contract number No. 220686—DBR (diagram-based reasoning)).

    • The term ‘logocentrism’ was subsequently used by the deconstructivists to describe the tendency in Western thought of considering the logos, the ‘word’, as an ultimate principle of truth or reason, and will be put forth in other contexts as well, such as feminism and post-structuralism (see, for reference, Derrida, [1967] 1974).

    • Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 2013Cambridge University Press
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    Cite this article
    Valeria Giardino. 2013. Towards a diagrammatic classification. The Knowledge Engineering Review 28(3)237−248, doi: 10.1017/S0269888913000222
    Valeria Giardino. 2013. Towards a diagrammatic classification. The Knowledge Engineering Review 28(3)237−248, doi: 10.1017/S0269888913000222
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