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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms

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  • Abstract: Lack of sufficient semantic description in the content of Web services makes it difficult to find and compose suitable Web services during analysis, search, and matching processes. Semantic Web Services are Web services that have been enhanced with formal semantic description, which provides well-defined meaning. Due to insertion of semantics, meeting user demands will be made possible through logical deductions achieving resolutions automatically. We have developed an inference-based semantic business process composition agent (SCA) that employs inference techniques. The semantic composition agent system is responsible for the synthesis of new services from existing ones in a semi-automatic fashion. SCA System composes available Web Ontology Language for Web services atomic processes utilizing Revised Armstrong's Axioms (RAAs) in inferring functional dependencies. RAAs are embedded in the knowledge base ontologies of SCA System. Experiments show that the proposed SCA System produces process sequences as a composition plan that satisfies user's requirement for a complex task. The novelty of the SCA System is that for the first time Armstrong's Axioms are revised and used for semantic-based planning and inferencing of Web services.
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  • Cite this article

    Duygu Celik, Atilla Elci. 2014. Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms. The Knowledge Engineering Review 29(2)248−264, doi: 10.1017/S0269888914000083
    Duygu Celik, Atilla Elci. 2014. Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms. The Knowledge Engineering Review 29(2)248−264, doi: 10.1017/S0269888914000083

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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms

The Knowledge Engineering Review  29 2014, 29(2): 248−264  |  Cite this article

Abstract: Abstract: Lack of sufficient semantic description in the content of Web services makes it difficult to find and compose suitable Web services during analysis, search, and matching processes. Semantic Web Services are Web services that have been enhanced with formal semantic description, which provides well-defined meaning. Due to insertion of semantics, meeting user demands will be made possible through logical deductions achieving resolutions automatically. We have developed an inference-based semantic business process composition agent (SCA) that employs inference techniques. The semantic composition agent system is responsible for the synthesis of new services from existing ones in a semi-automatic fashion. SCA System composes available Web Ontology Language for Web services atomic processes utilizing Revised Armstrong's Axioms (RAAs) in inferring functional dependencies. RAAs are embedded in the knowledge base ontologies of SCA System. Experiments show that the proposed SCA System produces process sequences as a composition plan that satisfies user's requirement for a complex task. The novelty of the SCA System is that for the first time Armstrong's Axioms are revised and used for semantic-based planning and inferencing of Web services.

    • This work was supported in full by the Eastern Mediterranean University Scientific Research Project BAP-A-07-20 Provision of SWSs through an Intelligent Semantic Web Service Finder.

    • http://projects.semwebcentral.org

    • http://www.w3.org/Submission/OWL-S/

    • http://projects.semwebcentral.org/projects/sws-tc/

    • Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 2014Cambridge University Press
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    Duygu Celik, Atilla Elci. 2014. Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms. The Knowledge Engineering Review 29(2)248−264, doi: 10.1017/S0269888914000083
    Duygu Celik, Atilla Elci. 2014. Semantic composition of business processes using Armstrong's Axioms. The Knowledge Engineering Review 29(2)248−264, doi: 10.1017/S0269888914000083
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