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Figure 1. 

High night temperature interrupts carbon balance between photosynthesis and respiration, causing a carbon deficit in plants. The upward arrows indicate increase or promotion, and downward arrows indicate decrease or inhibition.

Figure 2. 

Effects of HNT on amino acid metabolism. The upward arrows indicate increases, and the downward arrows indicate decreases in the content of amino acids in response to HNT.

Figure 3. 

Effects of HNT on hormone metabolism. The upward arrows indicate increases, and downward arrows indicate decreases in the content of hormones in response to HNT.

Figure 4. 

Physiological and metabolic pathways affected by HNT. The upward arrows indicate positive effects and downward arrows indicate negative effects.