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Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond

  • # Authors contributed equally: Jiachen Hong, Kaiwei Meng

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  • Light serves not only as essential energy required for plant growth but as a signal, offering plants vital environmental information. Hormone signaling plays a pivotal role in the sophisticated resource allocation system which allows plants to adapt to ever-changing surroundings. Jasmonates (JA) and Salicylic acid (SA) are known as key defensive phytohormones in plants. Numerous physiological studies indicate light treatment impacts plant defense, growth and development via pathways involving JA and SA. Recent molecular evidence suggests that photoreceptors and various transcription factors in phototransduction are implicated in the signaling of these defensive hormones. Thus, the growth-defense trade-off, which is modulated by light, is partially mediated through JA and SA signaling pathways. In this review, we highlight the recent advances toward understanding the interplay between light signaling and the JA/SA pathways. The mechanisms by which plants respond to biotic stress and abiotic stress in various species such as Arabidopsis, tomato, soybean, and cucumber are reviewed in depth. Furthermore, we discuss the potential opportunities to utilize these basic insights in practical agriculture applications, such as the strategic manipulations of artificial lights for flexible and environmentally friendly approaches to enhancing crop growth and managing disease in greenhouses.
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    Hong J, Meng K, Thomas H, Yang Y, Williams B, et al. 2024. Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond. Vegetable Research doi: 10.48130/vegres-0024-0026
    Hong J, Meng K, Thomas H, Yang Y, Williams B, et al. 2024. Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond. Vegetable Research doi: 10.48130/vegres-0024-0026

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Important Notice

This is accepted manuscript by the journal but prior to copy-editing or proofing. It can be cited using the author(s), article title, journal title, year of online publication, and DOI. It will be replaced by the final typeset version, which may therefore contain changes. The DOI will be remain the same.

REVIEW   Open Access    

Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond

Vegetable Research  Article in press  (2024)  |  Cite this article

Abstract: Light serves not only as essential energy required for plant growth but as a signal, offering plants vital environmental information. Hormone signaling plays a pivotal role in the sophisticated resource allocation system which allows plants to adapt to ever-changing surroundings. Jasmonates (JA) and Salicylic acid (SA) are known as key defensive phytohormones in plants. Numerous physiological studies indicate light treatment impacts plant defense, growth and development via pathways involving JA and SA. Recent molecular evidence suggests that photoreceptors and various transcription factors in phototransduction are implicated in the signaling of these defensive hormones. Thus, the growth-defense trade-off, which is modulated by light, is partially mediated through JA and SA signaling pathways. In this review, we highlight the recent advances toward understanding the interplay between light signaling and the JA/SA pathways. The mechanisms by which plants respond to biotic stress and abiotic stress in various species such as Arabidopsis, tomato, soybean, and cucumber are reviewed in depth. Furthermore, we discuss the potential opportunities to utilize these basic insights in practical agriculture applications, such as the strategic manipulations of artificial lights for flexible and environmentally friendly approaches to enhancing crop growth and managing disease in greenhouses.

    • This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32330094; U21A20233) and the Starry Night Science Fund of Zhejiang University Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study (SN-ZJU-SIAS-0011).

    • The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

    • # Authors contributed equally: Jiachen Hong, Kaiwei Meng

    • Copyright: © 2024 by the author(s). Published by Maximum Academic Press, Fayetteville, GA. This article is an open access article distributed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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    Hong J, Meng K, Thomas H, Yang Y, Williams B, et al. 2024. Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond. Vegetable Research doi: 10.48130/vegres-0024-0026
    Hong J, Meng K, Thomas H, Yang Y, Williams B, et al. 2024. Reframing agriculture by light: the role of light-mediated jasmonates/salicylic acid regulation in plant defense, development and beyond. Vegetable Research doi: 10.48130/vegres-0024-0026
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